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1 Integrated Development Environment
abbr. IDEУниверсальный русско-немецкий словарь > Integrated Development Environment
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2 интегрированная среда разработки
Универсальный русско-немецкий словарь > интегрированная среда разработки
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3 принцип устойчивости
принцип устойчивости
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
principle of sustainability
Principle stated by the World Commission on Environment and Development (The Bruntland Commission) in 1987: development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations. Sustainable development is a process of integrating economic, social and ecological goals, and should not mean a trade-off between the environment and development. Sustainable development should imply balance rather than conflict. (Source: GRAHAWa)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > принцип устойчивости
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4 принцип предосторожности
принцип предосторожности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
precautionary principle
Principle adopted by the UN Conference on Environment and Development (1992) that in order to protect the environment, a precautionary approach should be widely applied, meaning that where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage to the environment, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > принцип предосторожности
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5 экологический принцип
экологический принцип
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmentalism
1) Concern for the environment and its protection. 2) Theory emphasizing the primary influence of the environment on the development of groups or individuals. It stresses the importance of the physical, biological, psychological, or cultural environment as a factor influencing the structure or behaviour of animals, including humans. In politics, this has given rise in many countries to Green Parties, which aim to " Preserve the planet and its people".
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологический принцип
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6 занятость и окружающая среда
занятость и окружающая среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
employment and environment
Issues or initiatives pertaining to the inter-relationship between ecological concerns and the economics of employment, including sustained, environmentally safe development; the effect of environmental activism on jobs; and the creation of environmental occupations. (Source: WAE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > занятость и окружающая среда
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7 кульминация
кульминация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
climax
A botanical term referring to the terminal community said to be achieved when a sere (a sequential development of a plant community or group of plant communities on the same site over a period of time) achieves dynamic equilibrium with its environment and in particular with its prevailing climate. Each of the world's major vegetation climaxes is equivalent to a biome. Many botanists believe that climate is the master factor in a plant environment and that even if several types of plant succession occur in an area they will all tend to converge towards a climax form of vegetation. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кульминация
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8 проведение экологической ревизии
проведение экологической ревизии
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental auditing
An assessment of the nature and extent of any harm or detriment, or any possible harm or detriment, that may be inflicted on any aspect of the environment by any activity process, development programme, or any product, chemical, or waste substance. Audits may be designed to: verify or otherwise comply with environmental requirements; evaluate the effectiveness of existing environmental management systems; assess risks generally; or assist in planning for future improvements in environment protection and pollution control (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > проведение экологической ревизии
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9 экологическая концепция
экологическая концепция
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
concept of environment
The development at any level of a general notion of the surrounding ecosystem, its foundational relationship to human life and the need to preserve its integrity. (Source: TOE / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая концепция
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10 воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of tourism
Extensive damage to the environment caused by recreation and tourism, including despoiling of coastlines by construction of tourist facilities; pollution of the sea; loss of historic buildings to make way for tourist facilities; loss of agricultural land for airport development, etc. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие туризма на окружающую среду
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11 Конференция Организации Объединенных Наций по окружающей среде и развитию (г. Рио-де-Жанейро, Бразилия, 1992 г.)
Конференция Организации Объединенных Наций по окружающей среде и развитию (г. Рио-де-Жанейро, Бразилия, 1992 г.)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
UNCED
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 1992. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Конференция Организации Объединенных Наций по окружающей среде и развитию (г. Рио-де-Жанейро, Бразилия, 1992 г.)
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12 осведомленность о состоянии окружающей среды
осведомленность о состоянии окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental awareness
The growth and development of awareness, understanding and consciousness toward the biophysical environment and its problems, including human interactions and effects. Thinking "ecologically" or in terms of an ecological consciousness. (Source: UNUN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > осведомленность о состоянии окружающей среды
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13 оценка воздействия на окружающую среду (охрана окружающей среды)
оценка воздействия на окружающую среду
экологическая экспертиза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact assessment
Analysis and judgement of the effects upon the environment, both temporary and permanent, of a significant development or project. It must also consider the social consequences and alternative actions. (Source: BRACK)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
Синонимы
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оценка воздействия на окружающую среду (охрана окружающей среды)
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14 план санитарных мероприятий
план санитарных мероприятий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sanitation plan
Plans for the control of the physical factors in the human environment that can harm development, health, or survival. (Source: LANDY)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > план санитарных мероприятий
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15 планирование сельского хозяйства
планирование сельского хозяйства
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agricultural planning
The development of plans and measures to achieve greater and more efficient output from agriculture; a sound agricultural policy should be able to reconcile three basic needs: the production of food and agricultural products, the protection of the environment and the maintenance of the socio-economic structure of rural areas. (Source: DOBRISa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > планирование сельского хозяйства
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16 промышленность, имеющая отношение к охране окружающей среды
промышленность, имеющая отношение к охране окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental industry
Industries involved in the development of cleaner technologies, waste and wastewater treatment, recycling processes, biotechnology processes, catalysts, membranes, desulphurisation plants, noise reduction, and the manufacture of other products having an environment protection purpose. (Source: DOBRIS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > промышленность, имеющая отношение к охране окружающей среды
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17 экологически ответственный менеджмент
экологически ответственный менеджмент
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmentally friendly management
Adoption of integrated and preventative management practices aiming at reducing the impacts of industrial and trade activities on the environment; these practices include, among others, life-cycle analysis in the product development cycle, the introduction of clean process technology and measures of waste minimisation. (Source: DOBRIS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологически ответственный менеджмент
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18 экономика окружающей среды
экономика окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental economics
A recognized field of specialization in the discipline of Economics that embraces the issues of pollution control and environment protection, in which costs and benefits are difficult or impossible to estimate, much of the subject matter falling outside the competitive market system. Yet, it is an area in which immense common property resources need to be allocated sensibly to the overall public good. The subject is also very much concerned with ways and means to achieve this sensible allocation such as emission and effluent charges, user charges for the treatment or disposal of waste, environmental taxes, product charges, deposit refunds, tradeable pollution rights, performance bonds, natural resource accounting, and the economic implications of sustainable development. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экономика окружающей среды
См. также в других словарях:
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